Second Opinions

An independent review of your imaging, your diagnosis, and the operation you have been offered.

Being told you need an operation is a lot to absorb in one appointment. Most people leave with the name of a procedure, a rough timeline, and a set of questions that only occur to them later.

A second opinion exists for that gap.

When one is worth getting

  • You have been offered surgery and you are not certain it is necessary
  • You have been told nothing can be done, and that answer does not fit what you are experiencing
  • You have already had an operation and the problem has not resolved
  • You have been given conflicting advice by different clinicians
  • The recommendation was made quickly, without imaging being reviewed with you
  • You simply want to understand the alternatives before committing

None of these require anything to have gone wrong. Most second opinions confirm the original recommendation, and that confirmation has real value: going into an operation confident is materially different from going into it uneasy.

What we actually do

A second opinion here means examining you and looking at your images. It does not mean reading another surgeon’s letter and agreeing with it.

Bring the imaging itself. This is the single most important thing. A radiology report is a summary written by someone who did not examine you, and reports and images do not always tell the same story. Request the study on disc or through your hospital’s portal before the appointment.

Bring operative reports if you have had previous surgery. What was found and what was done changes the assessment completely.

You will be examined properly. Imaging findings only mean something in the context of an examination: plenty of people have changes on a scan that are not causing their symptoms, and plenty of significant problems are missed by looking at pictures alone.

You should leave understanding what the diagnosis is in ordinary language, what the options are including doing nothing for now, what an operation would and would not fix, and what recovery would realistically involve.

Surgery is not always the answer

There are conditions where an operation is clearly indicated, and there are conditions where the evidence for surgery is much weaker than patients are led to believe. Degenerative meniscal tears in an arthritic knee are the best-known example: for many people, arthroscopy for that particular problem does not outperform structured rehabilitation.

Where that is the case, we will say so. An operation you did not need is not a neutral outcome. It carries risk, recovery, and time off work, and in a work-injury case it complicates the record as well.

Equally, where surgery genuinely is the right answer and delay would make the result worse, we will say that too, and be clear about why.

Shoulders that have already been operated on

A specific and common reason people come here: a shoulder operation that has not worked.

That is a distinct problem from an unoperated shoulder. Scar tissue, altered anatomy, and existing hardware all change what is possible, and the assessment is different. There is a fuller explanation on the revision shoulder surgery page.

Booking

Call the practice and say you are coming for a second opinion, so enough time is set aside and we can tell you what to bring. If your injury happened at work, mention that as well.

Common questions

Will my surgeon be offended?

Second opinions are routine, and most surgeons expect them before a major operation. You do not need permission, and you are not obliged to tell anyone.

Does my insurance cover it?

Most plans cover a second surgical opinion, and some require one before authorizing certain procedures. Check with your insurer, and call us with any questions about what we accept.

What should I bring?

The imaging itself, on disc or through a patient portal, rather than only the written report. Also any operative reports if you have had prior surgery, and the name of the procedure you have been offered.

What if you agree with the first surgeon?

Then you go ahead with considerably more confidence, which is a genuinely useful outcome. Agreement is the most common result, and it is not a wasted visit.

Can I get a second opinion for a work injury?

Yes. It is common and it is your right. Tell us the injury was work-related when you call, because it affects the documentation.

General information, not medical advice, and no substitute for an examination. Treatment depends on findings only an examination can establish. Published by Ackland Sports Medicine. Last updated 2026-08-01.

Ready to be seen?

Call the practice and speak to someone, or send a request and we will call you back.